Sunday, May 17, 2020

Adolescence Is A Special Stage Of Development - 1685 Words

Having a baby is a huge change and bring huge responsibilities to future parents and to all the people around them.The best age to decide to having a baby is between the age of 24-36, when the future parents are mature enough to deal with this. This is the perfect age to get pregnant because the future parents at this age must have a good educational level and any of them have their college degree. Parents whom use drugs such as cocaine, marijuana, heroin, alcohol, etc must find medical help, or quit from use it in order to their baby’s wellness. Parents must be also aware of the different types of genetic abnormalities that their pregnancy may bring such as down syndrome, cystic fibrosis ,Tay-Sachs disease, etc. Adolescence is a special stage of development. Puberty is the time when teenagers reach reproductive capacity as biological which involve the brain structure in the hypothalamus regulates sexual behavior. During the adolescence the body shapes in both girls and boys become more specific. In this stage is when girls and boys start to worry about their appearances, this phase is called body image the perception and feelings about their body. This remind me when I was about fourteen or fifth teen that I was so worry about my appearances, and the perfect body, because I used to be fat so all my friends around were skinnier than me and as I get older I started losing weights and become obsessed with my appearances. In chapter three the author discussed topic such asShow MoreRelatedMiddle Childhood and Adolescence Essay1047 Words   |  5 PagesMiddle Childhood and Adolescence Development PSY/375 1-24-11 Deborah Wilkerson Middle Childhood and Adolescence Development Changes in Peer Relationships in Middle Childhood and Adolescence Statistics say that in the stages in middle adolescence 30% of the child’s social life and interactions there are a great stage of peer pressure. These results were compared to the 10% that is experienced during the early childhood. They show that they are competent by demonstrating Read MoreDevelop1294 Words   |  6 PagesName: Tutor: Task: Date: Developmental psychology Infancy and Childhood Physical development During early childhood stage, infants begin to drop their roundish baby like display. Their bones grow more proportionate with the lengthening of their legs and arms. They start to obtain fine motor skills. The newfound skills enable them to grip a pencil in a more functional way. This is a good time to provide them with puzzles and blocks, as well as to supervise them while they use paper and scissorsRead MoreUnderstanding Youth And Adolescence Fall Into Five Main Perspectives Essay1552 Words   |  7 PagesDiffering perspectives towards defining youth and adolescence fall into five main perspectives which help to portray and provide a thorough guide to gain an understanding on what is youth and adolescence. The perspectives are psychological sociological philosophical biological and cultural Youth and adolescence are words which often get confused with each other. The term can get crossed over with one another as they cover a timeframe that is sometimes viewed as the same transition period. PierreRead MoreParenting Style Affects Our Lifelong Brain Development Essay1174 Words   |  5 Pages(1983), four parenting styles are established: authoritative, neglectful, permissive, and authoritarian. Most of us spend at least 18 years or longer with our parent(s) so it leads to a question that if parenting style affects our lifelong brain development. Authoritative parents are demanding and responding. They are being supportive, accepting, and child centred. Authoritarian parents are highly demanding and not responding. They give orders to their children, require them to obey it, and followRead MoreErikson s Psychosocial Theory : Development Of Ego Identity1293 Words   |  6 Pagessocial experiences throughout one’s whole lifespan. One of the main elements of Erikson’s psychosocial theory is the development of ego identity. Ego identity is the conscious sense of self that we develop through social interaction. The ego was taken from Freud’s theory. Erikson added three stages to Freud’s psychosexual theory. His theory has a total of eight major stages. The stages begin with infancy and end with old age. In this essay, I will discuss, the major components of Erikson’s psychosocialRead MorePiaget s Theory On Cognitive Development1004 Words   |  5 PagesAdolescence is a time of several chang es. During adolescence people learn to become more autonomous. They become less reliant on their parents and more on themselves. One way they become more autonomous is cognitively. Many psychologists who study moral development use Piaget’s theory on cognitive development. These studies emphasize the change in reasoning that is used in making moral decisions. Psychologist Lawrence Kohlberg did a lot of research on the development of moral reasoning and expandedRead MoreThe Process of Adolescent Development Essay1566 Words   |  7 PagesIntroduction Adolescence is a transition which has no fixed time limits. However, the changes that occur at this time are so significant that it is useful to talk about adolescence as a distinct period of human life cycle. This period ranges from biological changes to changes in behavior and social status, thus making it difficult to specify its limits exactly (Damon, 2008). Adolescence begins with puberty, i.e. a series of physiological changes that lead to full development of the sexual organsRead MoreAnalysis of the Film The Breakfast Club1629 Words   |  7 Pagesof challenges that everyone will go through. This is a part of discovering who they are and what they want to do with themselves. To help explain these differences, Erikson introduced his development theory. This helps to address some of the challenges and needs that person will go through at particular stages in their lives. To fully understand these phases there will be a focus on two characters from the film The Breakfast Club an d contrasting them with Eriksons theory. Together, these differentRead MoreSubstances Include Those Like Stressful Life Events Such1690 Words   |  7 Pages(Rogers, 2016). Eating Disorders During adolescence, we see eating disorders develop in young men and women. Stress, genetics, and family and peer dynamics seem to contribute to the development of eating disorders (Rogers, 2016). MRIs are being used to examine differences in the impulse control areas of the brain in adolescents with eating disorders, in addition to, examining the hereditary nature of eating disorders and the role hormones play in the development of symptoms (Rogers, 2016). When peopleRead MoreSocialization Through The Life Course961 Words   |  4 Pagesthe Life Course As some people may know, socialization focuses on the childhood. However, it actually focuses on several different stages that we may encounter throughout life, commonly categorized as childhood, adolescence, adulthood, and old age. According to the book, the sociological significance of the life course is twofold. First, as you pass through a stage, it affects your behavior and orientations. You simply do not think about life in the same way when you are 30, are married, and have

Wednesday, May 6, 2020

Incarceration Of The United States Prisons - 3165 Words

The United States prison population has expanded at an increasingly rapid rate over that past several decades. Each day, more and more criminal offenders are sent to prisons; most of which were designed to house fewer inmates but are now packed to their limits. This â€Å"mass- incarceration era† as many scholars and commentators of the Criminal Justice System call it, is a result of several key issues that have created an environment within the correctional system that forces many inmates to serve longer prison sentences while increasing recidivism rates. Current federal and state sentencing policies have resulted in historically high rates of offender recidivism and the highest incarceration rates in the world (Warren, 2007). As a result, prison population and overcrowding has rapidly increased and has become a serious issue across the country however, a reform in sentencing policies, more early-release incentives, and reintegration back into society through rehabilitation will help reduce recidivism and prevent the continuing rise of prison populations. (change once paper is complete) The United States houses the largest prison population of the world at 25 percent and returns the greatest amount of inmates back into society. Currently, there are over two million people incarcerated in the U.S. with approximately the same number of inmates being released each year (Haney, 2015 p. 416). Many people wonder why prison overcrowding has become such a big issue when there is anShow MoreRelatedMass Incarceration : A New Form Of Slavery Essay1555 Words   |  7 PagesMass Incarceration: A New Form of Slavery in the United States Lorena P. Ambriz History 12A Abstract Starting in the 1970s, the rising rate of imprisonment came to be known as Mass Incarceration. What was once an average of 100 people getting imprisoned for every 100,000 adults, prior to the 1970s, has now grown to become more than 600 individuals per every 100,000 adults imprisoned. With only five present of the total world population, The United States holds an astonishing 25 percent of theRead MoreAmeric Land Of The Incarcerated1296 Words   |  6 Pagesthe poem The Star Spangled Banner after witnessing the attack on Fort McHenry by the British Royal Navy in the War of 1812. The poem was sang to the tune of a well-known British song and eventually, Key’s once amateur patriotic poem became the United States national anthem in which the lyrics strongly symbolize our country’s perseverance and freedom. The Star Spangled Banner can be heard at a variety gatherings such as official military functions and sporting events where celebrity singers oftenRead MoreThe Death Of The Prison1446 Words   |  6 PagesPrisons have been around for many years. The prison was created as a punishment for individuals who broke the law. There could be many reasons for a person to receive imprisonment; ranging from homicide to fraud. Due to many law violations, there are more people in prisons and jails. From the year 2000 to the present, there was an increase. Jails and prisons house about 1.6 million individuals (Peak, 2012). There are many reasons why there is an increase in individuals going to prison. The firstRead MoreAmerican Incarceration : Where We Are, And What Can Be Done?1518 Words   |  7 PagesYasir Choudhury Dr. Joà £o Vargas UGS 303 Mass Incarceration 5 October 2015 American Incarceration: Where We Are, and What Can be Done From its early inception as a necessary aspect of modern society to its broken state that can be seen today, the American penal system has changed radically in recent history from an institution that performed the duty of safeguarding the public from those too dangerous to be left unsupervised to a business model concerned more with generating a profit for shareholdersRead MoreSouth Carolina Should Reduce Crime Rates Essay1558 Words   |  7 Pagesex-convicted felons opportunities to find jobs, developed new skills or trade, and the ability to asses counselling once release. These alternatives can possibly improve not only the society, but also South Carolina. To find a program to reduce incarceration, create a positive outlet, and guide inmates to a second beginning would be wonderful. Think about it- prison’s missions are to reattribute, incapacitate, deterrent, and rehabilitate intimates. A Program offer for inmates is the Second Chance ProgramRead MoreThe Judicial Corporal System Of Islamic Criminal Justice System Essay1299 Words   |  6 PagesIncarceration, especially in the United States, is widely known to be a massive taxpayer burden— to the tune of over $52 billion per year (CITE p414). In 2012, the annual cost per inmate in the United States was approximately $21,000 for low risk inmates, and up to $34,000 for high risk offenders (CITE p386). Additionally, incarceration places a significant financial burden on the offenders themselves, because they would lose their current jobs, and any job prospects they would have in the futureRead MoreMass Incarceration Is Defined As The Imprisonment Of A Large Amount Of People1439 Words   |  6 Pagesmass incarceration is defined as the imprisonment of a large amount of people. However, that does not tell the whole story. The majority of people incarcerated are minorities, and although mass incarceration began as a system of unjust racial and social control, today it continues for many political reasons including government grants, swaying voter opinion, and for-profit prison revenue. The United States incarcerates more people, per capita, than any other nation in the entire world. State andRead MoreThe New Jim Crow : Mass Incarceration1199 Words   |  5 Pagesdid read her book The New Jim Crow: Mass Incarceration In The Age of Colorblindness. Michelle Alexander stated that The most despised in America is not gays, transgenders, nor even illegal immigrants - it is criminals. That was an important quote since the stereotypical criminal in our racially divided America in most cases are those of color also known as blacks. This is why the criminal justice system in the United States promotes the mass incarceration of blacks that can be seen through highRead MoreMass Incarceration : A Major Problem Within The United States1695 Words   |  7 PagesMass incarceration has recently become a major problem within the United States. Although crime rates have dropped since the 1990s, incarceration rates have soared. This trend is largely associated with increased enforcem ent of drug-related crimes. Unfortunately, though not surprisingly, this problem involves racial discrepancies when regarding these mass incarcerations. Incarcerations appear to be the most prominent throughout urban areas and the south, which happen to be the areas where AfricanRead MoreThe American Justice System Is Corrupt1536 Words   |  7 Pagesthat away from people who have done something wrong even when it s for petty stuff like writing a bad check. Some stuff is understandable like murder or other stuff, but some is outrageous. The American prison population has been absolutely ridiculous; it s crazy for the U.S. To have such high prison rates. The more you know about it the more frustrating it gets, and if you ask almost anyone you would think so too. The only people who might agree are big business s owners like American Express and

Dkny Ad Analysis free essay sample

Be Delicious Perfume by DKNY Advertisement Analysis In the competitive market America has today, all companies strive to be the number one choice for consumers out of all their competitors. To achieve this goal, companies use various strategies in their advertisements to appeal to the public. The company, Donna Karan New York (also known as DKNY) is one of the millions of companies that works rhetorically in its advertisement for its Be Delicious perfume. With sexual innuendos, symbolism, attention grabbing images, the creation an image of beauty, and the indication that one will be unique after using the product, DKNY effectively advertises its Be Delicious perfume. DKNY uses sexual innuendos in its advertisement for the Be Delicious perfume in order to convince consumers to purchase the product. Sexual innuendos are shown by the woman’s sensual facial expression and body language. She is smiling seductively while her finger is in her mouth after having taken a bite from an apple. With these strategies, DKNY portrays the secondary message that by wearing the Be Delicious perfume, women will be more sensual like the woman shown. DKNY’s use of these sexual overtones allows this advertisement to be effective. Jack Solomon, the author of â€Å"Masters of Desire: The Culture of American Advertising† explains the great success sexual innuendos in advertisements have. He states, â€Å"Sex never fails as an attention-getter and†¦advertisers like to bet on a sure thing. Ad people refer to the proliferation of†¦ads as ‘clutter,’ and nothing cuts through the clutter like sex† (Solomon 408). Solomon’s point is that since advertisements with sexual innuendos produce powerful emotions, they are more likely to obtain attention, which causes many companies to use them as strategies. Since advertisements with sexual overtones are greatly noticeable, they can generate sales for companies. Therefore, DKNY’s use of sexual innuendos effectively captures attention in order to increase consumer interest in its product. DKNY’s use of attention-grabbing images in its advertisement for the Be Delicious perfume serves for the purpose of convincing consumers to purchase the product. This advertisement captures the attention of consumers by having the woman in the photograph look straight at the viewer. This makes the viewer feel like they are the only ones being watched and targeted and therefore cause them to pay more attention to the advertisement. Also, the title of the perfume is written in capital, bold, and bright green letters to draw the reader to them. Since Be Delicious is an apple-scented perfume, the advertisement shows fresh and moist apples around the woman. The apples are made to look delicious in order to receive the women’s attention and to make them want to â€Å"be delicious† like them. Among the apples is the perfume bottle, which is also shaped like an apple. Since this is a unique and new shape for a bottle, advertisers of this product cogently capture viewers’ attentions and stimulate viewers’ interests in the product. With the use of these attention-grabbing images, the Be Delicious advertisement effectively attracts people and is therefore highly likely to generate sales. In its advertisement for the Be Delicious perfume, DKNY creates an image of what beauty is supposed to be like in an attempt to convince consumers to purchase this product. Solomon writes about the media’s manipulation on humans’ minds: â€Å"’Manipulate’ is the word here, not ‘persuade’; for advertising campaigns are not sources of product information, they are exercises in behavior modification† (402). In other words, Solomon believes that to convince people to buy their products, companies try to change the way Americans think. The Be Delicious advertisement manipulates what women believe a beautiful woman is supposed to look like. The woman in the advertisement who is thin and has clear skin is supposed to be the epitome of beauty. The Be Delicious perfume advertisement tries to portray the secondary message that the product will allow women to be as attractive as the woman and to live up to the standard of beauty it has created. Since similar standards for beauty have been created by advertisements have been around for so long, women do not know they have been manipulated and now accept them as true. Because of this, this advertisement’s portrayal of a â€Å"beautiful† woman is an effective strategy to convince women to buy the Be Delicious perfume. By portraying the secondary message that whoever buys the Be Delicious perfume will stand out among others, DKNY tries to convince consumers to purchase its product. The title of the perfume, Be Delicious, shows that those who buy the perfume will be attractive and those who do not buy the product will only be ordinary. The woman in the advertisement also as a wide gap in her two front teeth. In American society today, perfect teeth are considered to be gapless and straight. This woman was most likely chosen to be in the advertisement because her gap is unique and therefore makes her stand out. The advertisement tries to portray the message that whoever uses the perfume will be as unique as the woman. The name of the product and the woman’s unique physical feature therefore show that this perfume is made for women who would like to stand out among ordinary people. The portrayal of the secondary message that a consumer of the product will be socially distinctive is an effective strategy in convincing viewers to buy the Be Delicious perfume. This is because Americans often try to receive social distinction from ordinary people. Solomon describes this desire when he writes: â€Å"We Americans dream of rising above the crowd, of attaining a social summit beyond the reach of ordinary citizens†¦Ã¢â‚¬  (402). The essence of Solomon’s argument is that people constantly strive to stand out among ordinary people. The Be Delicious perfume advertisement is effective because it promises to fulfill the desire women have to be special and stand out. DKNY make the apples in this advertisement a symbol of temptation in order to convince viewers to purchase their product. Apples were first given this symbol when Adam and Eve, the first humans according to the Bible, ate a tempting and delicious-looking apple although it was a sin to do so. Ever since then, myths and Greek mythology have given apples this deeper meaning. In this advertisement, the apples also represent temptation. The apples look fresh and moist to make them look tempting to the viewer. The woman in the advertisement also has moisture on her, just like the apples. This means that after using the perfume, she became as delicious as it and is as tempting as the apples are. This gives women the feeling that after wearing the perfume, they will also be as desired as the apples and the woman. Therefore, giving the apples in the advertisement a deeper meaning makes this advertisement effective. In conclusion, DKNY uses strategies like using sexual innuendos and attention-grabbing images, promising that whoever buys the product will be unique, and creating an image of beauty in its advertisement for the Be Delicious perfume to try to convince the public to buy the product. These strategies are effective because they create powerful emotions in viewers, cause people to notice the Be Delicious perfume advertisement among others, and promise to fulfill the desire of women to stand out and to be beautiful. References: Colette, Shelly. Eroticizing Eve: A Narrative Analysis of Eve Images in Fashion Magazine Advertising. Journal of Feminist Studies in Religion 31.2 (2015): 5-24. van Niekerk, Angeliquà ©, and Alfred Jenkinson. The use of sexual controversy in South African advertising: A pragmatic analysis. Language Matters 44.2 (2013): 29-46. Grier, Sonya A., and Anne M. Brumbaugh. Noticing cultural differences: Ad meanings created by target and non-target markets. Journal of Advertising 28.1 (1999): 79-93. Boulton, Chris. The Mothers Gaze and the Model Child: Reading Print Ads for Designer Childrens Clothing. Advertising Society Review 10.3 (2009). Pires, Helena. The urban landscape and fashion advertising: the case of the DKNY brand. Comunicaà §Ãƒ £o e Sociedade 26 (2014): 291-305.